Bhagwad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita is one of India’s ancient texts and is derived from the epic poem, The Mahabharata. This still stands as the longest poem ever written, with over 100,000 shlokas or over 200,000 verses. Texts like The Upanishads and the Dhammapada are also part of this poem. It’s the Bhagavad Gita that’s often cited as holding the key to personal transformation.
[ भगवद् गीता भारत के प्राचीन ग्रंथों में से एक है और यह महाकाव्य महाभारत से लिया गया है। यह अब तक लिखी गई सबसे लंबी कविता है, जिसमें 100,000 से ज़्यादा श्लोक या 200,000 से ज़्यादा छंद हैं। उपनिषद और धम्मपद जैसे ग्रंथ भी इसी कविता का हिस्सा हैं। भगवद् गीता को अक्सर व्यक्तिगत परिवर्तन की कुंजी के रूप में उद्धृत किया जाता है। ]
Main teachings of bhawgad gita
The Bhagavad Gita is a map and a guidebook. It gives us a systematic overview of the life, shows various approaches to the summit with their benefits and pitfalls, offers recommendations, tells us what to pack and what to leave behind. More than either of the others (the Upanishads and the Dhammapada), it gives the sense of a personal guide. It asks and answers the questions that you or I might ask. Questions not about philosophy or mysticism, but about how to live life effectively in a world of challenge and change.
हिन्दी Translation
[ भगवद् गीता एक नक्शा और एक गाइडबुक है। यह हमें जीवन का एक व्यवस्थित अवलोकन प्रदान करती है, शिखर तक पहुँचने के विभिन्न तरीकों को उनके लाभों और नुकसानों के साथ दिखाती है, सुझाव देती है, हमें बताती है कि हमें क्या पैक करना है और क्या पीछे छोड़ना है। अन्य दोनों (उपनिषद और धम्मपद) से कहीं ज़्यादा, यह एक व्यक्तिगत मार्गदर्शक की भावना देती है। यह उन सवालों को पूछती है और उनका जवाब देती है जो आप या मैं पूछ सकते हैं। दर्शन या रहस्यवाद के बारे में नहीं, बल्कि चुनौतियों और बदलावों की दुनिया में जीवन को प्रभावी ढंग से जीने के तरीके के बारे में सवाल। ]
Bhagavad Gita Shlokas for Inner Peace
Shloka 2.48 (Chapter 2, Verse 48)
In Sanskrit :
योगस्थः कुरु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा धनञ्जय ।
सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः समो भूत्वा समत्वं योग उच्यते ।।
In Hindi :
हे अर्जुन, योग में स्थित होकर आसक्ति को त्यागकर कर्म करो ।
पूर्णता और पूर्णता के समान होने को समता कहते हैं ।।
In English :
Being in Yoga, do actions, abandoning attachment, O Arjuna ;
Being equal to perfection and incompleteness is called equality..,
Shloka 6.23 (Chapter 6, Verse 23)
In Sanskrit :
तं विद्याद् दुःखसंयोगवियोगं योगसंज्ञितम् ।
स निश्चयेन योक्तव्यो योगोऽनिर्विण्णचेतसा ।।
In Hindi :
दुःख के संयोग और वियोग को ही योग जानना चाहिए ।
उस योग का अभ्यास दृढ़ निश्चय और शांत मन से करना चाहिए ।।
In English :
That should be known as the union and separation of pain, called Yoga ;
That Yoga should be practiced with determination and with an undisturbed mind...
Shloka 18.65 (Chapter 18, Verse 65)
In Sanskrit :
मन्मना भव मद्भक्तो मद्याजी मां नमस्कुरु ।
मामेवैष्यसि सत्यं ते प्रतिजाने प्रियोऽसि मे ॥
In Hindi :
मेरा ध्यान रखो, मेरे भक्त बनो, मुझमें रहो और मुझे प्रणाम करो ।
तुम अकेले मेरे पास आओगे, और मैं तुमसे वादा करता हूँ कि तुम सचमुच मुझे प्रिय हो ।।
In English :
Be mindful of Me, be My devotee, live in Me, and offer obeisances to Me ;
You will come to Me alone, and I promise you that you are truly dear to Me...
Important Bhagavad Gita Slokas for Self-Realization
Shloka 4.38 (Chapter 4, Verse 38)
In Sanskrit :
न हि ज्ञानेन सदृशं पवित्रमिह विद्यते ।
तत्स्वयं योगसंसिद्धः कालेनात्मनि विन्दति ॥
In Hindi :
क्योंकि इस संसार में ज्ञान के समान पवित्र कुछ भी नहीं है ।
जिसे वह स्वयं योग में पारंगत होकर समय आने पर स्वयं में पाता है ।।
In English :
For there is nothing holy like knowledge in this world ;
That he himself, perfected in Yoga, finds in himself in time...
Best Slokas of Bhagavad Gita for Overcoming Obstacles in Life
Shloka 2.14 (Chapter 2, Verse 14)
In Sanskrit :
मात्रास्पर्शास्तु कौन्तेय शीतोष्णसुखदुःखदाः ।
आगमापायिनोऽनित्यास्तांस्तितिक्षस्व भारत ।।
In Hindi :
हे कुन्ती पुत्र, स्पर्श की इन्द्रियाँ ही सर्दी, गर्मी, सुख और दुःख का कारण हैं ।
वे आते हैं और वे जाते हैं और वे अनित्य हैं, हे भारत, उन्हें सहन करो ।।
In English:
O son of Kunti, the senses of touch are the causes of cold, heat, pleasure and pain ;
They come and they go and they are impermanent Bear with them, O Bharatha...
Shlokas from Bhagavad Gita for Achieving Success in Life
Shloka 3.19 (Chapter 3, Verse 19)
In Sanskrit :
तस्मादसक्तः सततं कार्यं कर्म समाचर ।
असक्तो ह्याचरन् कर्म परं आप्नोति पूरुषः ।।
In Hindi :
इसलिए अनासक्त होकर सदा कार्य और कर्म करो ।
क्योंकि आसक्ति रहित होकर कर्म करने से मनुष्य परमगति को प्राप्त होता है ।।
In English :
Therefore, unattached, constantly perform the task and the action ;
For by performing action without attachment a man attains to the Supreme...
Shlokas from Bhagavad Gita for Finding Purpose in Life
Shloka 3.35 (Chapter 3, Verse 35)
In Sanskrit :
श्रेयान् स्वधर्मो विगुणः परधर्मात्स्वनुष्ठितात् ।
स्वधर्मे निधनं श्रेयः परधर्मो भयावहः ॥
In Hindi :
अपने द्वारा किये गये दूसरों के धर्म से श्रेष्ठ है अपना धर्म, सदाचार से रहित ।
अपने कर्त्तव्य में मरना कहीं अधिक अच्छा है, दूसरे के कर्त्तव्य में मरना भयावह है ॥
In English :
Better is one's own religion, devoid of virtue, than the religion of others performed by oneself ;
Death in one's own duty is better than the duty of others is frightening,..
FAQs About Bhagavad Gita
1. What is the Bhagavad Gita ?
Bhagavad Gita is a 700-verse Hindu scripture, containing the eternal message of spiritual wisdom from ancient India. Bhagavad means ‘God’, and Gita means ‘song’. Hence, Bhagavad Gita means the song of God.
2. When was the Bhagavad Gita recited ?
Bhagavad Gita is part of the Mahabharata, dating to the second half of the first millennium BCE. Lord Krishna spoke Bhagavad Gita shlokas to Arjuna before the battle of Kurukshetra in 3137 BC.
According to astrological references in the Vedic scriptures, the year 3102 B.C. marks the beginning of Kali-yuga, starting 35 years after the battle 5000 years ago.
3. How many shlokas in Bhagavad Gita ?
There are 700 shlokas or verses in the Bhagavad Gita, in a total of 18 chapters.
4. Why should one read Bhagavad Gita ?
The world we live in is full of chaos, with confusion and suffering at their peak. In such a trying time, Bhagavad Gita’s teachings are more relevant than ever. You will find answers to all your doubts and queries in its verses.
Many renowned personalities and successful people recommend reading the Bhagavad Gita and have shared their experiences. It is a wholesome book which is above caste, race, gender, nation, or age.
The principles mentioned in it are universal and apply to all situations. They encourage people to transform their hearts and perspectives. The above-mentioned more than top 10 life lessons from Bhagavad Gita is just the tip of the iceberg. It contains the essence of life. So, start reading it today and witness positive changes soon.
5. How relevant is Bhagavad Gita in modern times ?
We all want to be happy and constantly search for things that make us happiest. Whether it’s a child, grown-up person, man, woman, rich, or poor, everyone is looking for happiness in their lives.
However, this search is never-ending, which makes us frustrated. Bhagavad Gita teaches us the true meaning of happiness and how to find it. Think of how we learn from a manual when we buy a new gadget and derive maximum happiness from it.
Similarly, Lord Krishna has given us the Bhagavad Gita, which guides us to make the best of human life and derive real happiness from it. In this fast-paced era when everyone is confused and misdirected, the Gita is the best source of happiness, peace, and knowledge.
अहं सर्वस्य प्रभवो मत्तः सर्वं प्रवर्तते।
